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Thursday, November 28, 2013

Explain Putnam's objection to the identity theory. Why does he think that functionalism improves on the identity theory? Is he right about this?

In Hilary Putnams, The Nature of Mental States, he deals with the question of whether or non pain is a point state or Is the prop of having a pain at time t a nous state? (Putnam). Throughout the article, Putnam goes on to argue that to hold pain as a brain state is non an identity claim. This trick only be accurate if the peak pain is a specific brain state, or initiation A is being B (Putnam). He suggests that this is not an trial-and-error reduction, or based on sensory experience, but alternatively the question hindquarters only be answered through companionship that has been independently justified independently of experience. Putnam comes to conclude that functionalism, any take out which analyzes something in terms of how it functions with respect to its causes and effects, is a possible egress to this problem.         Putnam severalises that pain states are brain states has meaning, yet simultaneously, there is no meaning behind pain states being identical to brain states. The major problem with asserting the identity theory is the access to lounge abouther of the meanings of a physical quality and a concept. A property X can be identical to a property Y, only if X and Y are equivalent. A spotless philosophical example of this is as follows: a live is an single man.
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When questi wizardd about the meaning of bachelor one can mark this term with unmarried man. They are synonymous. Yet, one could not say that water is identical to H2O because steam and frappe exist of the same combination of atoms. Concepts refer to such things which can be identified with synonym-classes (Putnam) or the idea of something which suggests an image or psychological sen! se. For example, the concept of a dog is an image one has. A dog can be a... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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